Moral Judgments of the Powerless and Powerful in Violent Intergroup Conflicts

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-2011

Keywords

Underdogs, Morality, Intergroup conflict, Power, Aggression, Justice

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2011.04.009

Abstract

The present research examined observers' moral judgments of groups in conflict. Study 1 found support for the prediction that actions are interpreted as more moral in the context of low power. People judged the violent actions of a fictitious group as more moral and justifiable when done by a smaller, less powerful country compared to a larger one. However, a second study found that violence may undermine the moral advantage accorded underdog groups. People reading about Israeli construction of settlements in Palestinian territories judged the Israeli actions to be more moral when Palestinians resisted violently compared to when they used non-violent resistance tactics. Together, these studies demonstrate how moral judgments of the actions of groups in conflict are influenced by contextual factors independent of the actions themselves.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

Yes

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, v. 47, issue 6, p. 1173-1178

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