Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-2016

Keywords

glacier calving, ice block rotation, Lagrangian coordinates, subsurface melting, terrestrial radar interferometry

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.104

Abstract

Time-varying elevations near the calving front of Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland were observed with a terrestrial radar interferometer (TRI) in June 2015. An ice block with surface dimensions of 1370 m × 290 m calved on 10 June. TRI-generated time series show that ice elevation near the calving front began to increase 65 h prior to the event, and can be fit with a simple block rotation model. We hypothesize that subsurface melting at the base of the floating terminus breaks the gravity-buoyancy equilibrium, leading to slow subsidence and rotation of the block, and its eventual failure.

Rights Information

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Was this content written or created while at USF?

Yes

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Glaciology, v. 62, issue 236, p. 1134-1142

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