Graduation Year
2004
Document Type
Thesis
Degree
M.A.
Degree Granting Department
English
Major Professor
Michael Everton, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Maryhelen Harmon, Ph.D.
Committee Member
William E. Morris, Ph.D.
Keywords
Edith Wharton, American literature, the novel, naturalism, realism
Abstract
The focus of this study is Lily Bart and how she maneuvers in the cold, competitive world of upper class New York. To create a framework for my investigation, I draw upon naturalistic readings of the story which portray Lily as an outsider or "other" in her society. Lily's ethical principles lead to her destruction. Her marriage problem is just an example of her rejection of the life that her society expects her to lead. As she becomes more aware of a different philosophy of life--characterized by Selden's "republic of the spirit"--she finds it impossible to abide by the rules and customs of her society. Ultimately she is unable to live in either world successfully. My research suggests that Lily's moral integrity prevents her from marrying only for money, but she is unable to see other choices available to her that will satisfy her need for luxury and wealth. In my study of Lily I examine the reasons why she could not reconcile the two opposing principles that lead to her downfall. My work analyzes Lily's inner struggles between her values and her ambition.
Scholar Commons Citation
Lelekis, Debbie, "Lily’s Dilemma: Opposing Principles in The House of Mirth" (2004). USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations.
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/1128
